11. stu 2009.

Prohibited cars

London, August 1978th Templeman judge ordered that all parts of the arrows Fa1 constructed according to the plans Shadowa must be destroyed or returned to counsel shadow. In addition Arrows must pay court costs in the value of the then 100 million lira and damages of 600 million lira, as written, then the Italian press. This is the outcome of a complex case that began in late 1976th when the 31-year-old Milanese Monetary broker dealer and son of Naples carpets - Franco Ambrosio - entered Formula 1 as the sponsor who is a supporter of the then Italian Renzo Zorzija driver who drove for Shadow. Ambrosio, who was by then known for its Italian legislation, financial brokerage, mainly at the edge of the law, and except as the sponsor of its northern neighbor, was going to buy the entire team. At the end of 1975th This U.S. team is pretty uzburkanim vessels and troubled waters, and after he left the team sponsor UOP. The owner of the team then was Don Nichols, enigmatic and interesting figure, a former CIA agent and colonel in the Vietnam War. The seat of his company was in Monterreyju in California, while the plants Shadowa located in Northampton in the UK. Dislocated part of the British team was led by former Formula 1 driver Jackie Oliver, together with Alan Rees. In August, 1977th Arrows problems have become more difficult due to accumulated debts. Then he jumped Ambrosio in concert with Oliver and Reese and paid three installments debts. It was only the first step in their plan, which consisted in the accumulation of debts and taking over the team financially destroyed, if the liquidation proceedings. Like Ambrosija and Oliver began to settle debts Nichols uplativši $ 200,000. Then it seemed that Nichols was in bezizlaznoj situation, but it seemed that only those who are not sufficiently familiar bearded colonel who is not easily taught.

The Colonel put his own house mortgage, posudivši money from sponsors and Ecclestonea Henry Villiger, knocking the game Ambrosija, Oliver, Rees and designers Wassa and Southgatea. But these are only sixty days in almost any of the Arrows team which created that is named after the initial letters of their names with the addition of another letter "r". Is a real truth to light broke out in Brazil, where they appeared on the starting grid, two identical cars of different teams: Shadow DN9 and Arrows FA1. Nichols then went to counter-attack, accusing his former companion for plagiarism, fraud, theft of materials and the threat of intellectual property. In February of 1978th northamptonska police found a seat Arrowsovom overall control system of cars that came from the shadow. Six months later, made the death sentence Arrows FA1, for now only in history, which was carried out on a racing automobilu.Seams that in 1978. was very interesting for a variety of "cases". 15th June švedskome Anderstorp the light went out "case fan." But that it could be well understood need to get back in the spring of that year when in May it became clear that the Lotus 79 with their elusive opponents. At the same time, and Ecclestone and his team Brabham nurtured great ambitions for their realization has led the team Nikija double world champion Lauda. But that was not enough to equal the race with Lotus.


The headquarters team designer Gordon Murray was under constant pressure Ecclestonovim, but the shape of his Brabham BT46 largely dictated and glomazni Alfin 12-cylinder boxer engine. Instead of the main designers intriguing ideas to come to his assistants Gary Anderson and David Cox. Recalled the simple solution - the fan - which would improve the adhesion of the car along the course. Cox claimed that something like that seen in the project of Maurice Philippe, Tyrrelovog designers during a business meeting.From the first training for the Swedish Grand Prix has become clear that dojučerašnji rabbit turned into a fox, a Brabham Bt46 per cent of the hitherto elusive and landslide Lotus. Gordon Murray ordered the drivers to train with full fuel tanks that would not be too fast and caused suspicion. Disturbed Chapman even pointed out below Brabham Bt46B to discover the secret. Perhaps it is unnecessary to repeat that it is finished Laudinom victory, while Watson was dropped after izlijetanja in which the damaged refrigerator, and I am a fan. After the race almost all the teams have invested an appeal, but I am dissatisfied led Chapman and Ken Tyrrell. This event was significant in the political sense because it is the first time there has been disagreement in the Foca-and anglosaksonskih Constructors Association, and headed stood Ecclestone. Then it became questionable, and its leading position in the association.


On Thursday, after the Swedish Grand Prix Bernie met with unyielding members Foca-e. The meeting was lasted for six and a half hours before the final decision. It was decided that the Brabham Bt46B equipped fan can race three Grand Prix and then had to be withdrawn. Next Monday Ecclestone arrived in the seat of a CSI (current FIA) in Paris, to this institution informed on Automobile agreed, but the expert commission agreement eliminated a najnepopustljiviji was Jean-Marie Balestre as president of the FIA and najljući Ecclestoneov rival. So he was buried Brabham Bt46B, officially for security reasons. Of the three copies made one car remained Ecclestoneu, another fell from Parmalata Callisto Tanzi, a third, spare car, which was not yet any complex, completed in the trash in Chessington. Bernie was in this skirmish left defeated, or if one sounds better, defeated, but it is necessary to remember the names of his opponents (Chapman, Tyrrell, and Balestre) because they will in the years that followed to be the protagonists of similar events.



Wednesday 12th March 1981. when they missed four days until the U.S. Grand Prix West in Long Beach, Chapman's public presented its new revolutionary Lotus 88, the fruit of his nepresušne and ingenious imagination. His favorite model MK80 iz 1979. proved to be extremely moody car and did not give expected results. Two years later Chapman came to the idea of double chassis. While she stood inside the soft springs, out was fixed in relation to the asphalt. However, the creation Chapmanovu struck the same fate as earlier Brabham. All have conspired against him, holding 88 illegal Lotus car. On Thursday before the race was held quite stormy meeting of the Technical Commission in which they were najbučniji Peter Warr from Lotus and Guy Ligier, who repeatedly hit his fist on the table. On Friday, before eleven o'clock the race team filed a complaint against the Lotus 88 that De Angelis was driving 9 seconds faster per cycle than the other driver and the car was excluded from the competition. Chapman was paid bail of $ 250 and appealed Car Club USA, which gave him the right. But on Saturday at 10.58 h commissars were again off the car with the competition. It was the end of the first round because the other went to Chapman, after he ACCUS in April, again given the right. Three copies of Lotus 88 were returned, therefore, 16th July back in training for the British Grand Prix. Then there was the "home turf". However, complaints were lodged Ligier, Ferrari and Alfa, so. legalists. Colin Chapman once again appealed, this time the Royal automobilističkom Club (RAC) and it was again accepted. it seemed that he finally succeeded in their intentions, but the telex, which he sent from Paris, Jean-Marie Balestre razuvjerio soon it was in it. Chapman asked the solidarity of members Foca-e, but Ecclestone is then turned back. He was buried and Lotus 88th



Summer 1984th Another new experiment in boxing, and it is the Tyrrell 012 was a conventional car or how interesting, let alone like genius Murrayjevih and Chapmanovih creation. However, this is a car for months attracted the attention of many because it is more successful than with his competitors, which is disposed of everywhere, and where powerful turbocharged engines. Was especially effective on city tracks. But sports are commissars soon discovered that during pit-stops in the mechanics Tyrrell dolijevaju not gasoline, but the strange dark liquid in it contained lead pellets, for which the car at the end of the race was a regular weight, but until now had been below the minimum allowed weight . I asked Tyrrell Ecclestonovu help, as this would not even hear. The teams were all canceled and score immediately off to the races for the World Cup. It was also the 012th model of forgiveness

10. stu 2009.

F1-engines


The engine is the heart of every car, but while the human heart pushes blood into other body parts, primarily for the engine with air. An unwritten rule says that the overall performance of the car, not counting the driver, the engine responsible for approximately 15% to 50% of the chassis and tires for the remaining 35%.
Today's engines in Formula 1 are made from very advanced materials. Even 63% of its parts from aluminum, including the cylinder head, casing shank shafts, pistons, and some parts such as casing pumps for water. Steel is represented in nearly 30% of the crankshaft and camshaft
Titan is a very lightweight material, but very expensive and is used in approximately 5% of cases. Magnesium is also very lightweight material, used for various enclosure

Current rules limit the engine to the 2.4-liter, number of cylinders to eight, prohibits the prednabijanje and all kinds of exotic types of fuel (so that the cars actually use fuel similar to those from petrol stations.
The new rules of volume is reduced, and the number of cylinders, but the power is still impressive - about 750 horsepower 2.4 liter V8 developing the drive unit, and the FIA in 2007. froze their further development, and in late 2007. confirmed that this policy is in effect the next ten years.
One of the most powerful engine in the history of Formula 1 was BMW's 1.5-liter turbo that dominated the eighties of the last century


There are four V-angle isprobavana last year: 72 °, 80 °, 90 ° and 111 °. Narrower engine allows for easier packaging space within the motor and chassis designers more freedom, but the focus becomes more. Wider engine provides a lower center of gravity, but the Renault with its 111 ° V10 had a problem with packaging and high vibration. Cosworth has had the same problems in their experiment with wide-angle engine.


Width Renault V10 engine with a V angle of 111 ° is clearly visible, just as the extremely low altitude, which provides a low center of gravity. Compared with his successor in the picture below, which has a V-angle of 72 °

3.5 liter Formula late 1994th Ferrari had the strongest engine with approximately 800 horsepower, but the Renault with its V10 was very close with 780, while the similar Peugeot and Mercedes engines have around 770th Ford Zetec R in winning Bennetonu Michael Schumacher has evolved from 735 to 740 horses, which indicates that power is not everything.

For comparison, the closest competitor to Ferrari or their Tipo 048, with a V-angle of 80 ° angle, was developing around 775 horses and weighed 112 pounds. When BMW re-entered Formula 1 as a supplier of engines for the Williams team, the standards were raised again. BMW is already in the second season had the strongest engine and it had the next two years. Their P83 from 2003. was the most powerful 920 horsepower Formula 1, and spinning at 19 200 rpm.

Basics of Formula1 world













Formula One also known as Formula 1 or F1.
It is one of world's most watched television auto racing sport belonging to FOTA witch refers to FIA(Federation Internationale de l Automobile).
Formula One is a massive television event, with a global audience of 600 million people per season.

Bernie Ecclestone - entrepreneur and one of the leading men of Formula 1
Jean Todt - is a former executive director of Scudiera Ferrari,now president of FIA

It s sport where constructors and drivers are both competing for FIAs grand prize.
Forgive me for the grammar mistakes if you notice them..heh

At this blog i will try to show you the basics things,and things you didnt know about formula-1,
and lets start with teams..

There is 10 teams,and every team have 2 drivers and unlimited number of mechanics
currently:Ferrari,McLaren-Mercedes,RedBull,BrownGP,Renault,Bmw,Williams,
ScudieraToroRosso,ForceIndia,Toyota

The F1 season consists of a series of races, known as Grand Prix
There is 17 races in one season.

1st .Australia - Albert Park (29 ožuka 2009).
2nd. Malaysia - Sepang (5 April 2009.)
3rd .China - Shanghai (19th April 2009.)
4th .Bahrain - Bahrain (April 26, 2009).
5th .Spain - Catalunya (May 10, 2009).
6th .Monaco - Monte Carlo (24 May 2009.)
7th .Turkey - Istanbul Park (7 June 2009.)
8th .Great Britain - Silverstone (21 June 2009.)
9th .Germany - Nürburgring (July 12, 2009).
10th .Hungary - Hungaroring (26 July 2009.)
11th .Europe - Valencia (August 23, 2009).
12th .Belgium - Spa-Francorchamps (August 30, 2009).
13th .Italy - Monza (13 September 2009.)
14th .Singapore - Singapore (27 September 2009.)
15th .Japan - Suzuka (4 October 2009.)
16th .Brazil - Interlagos (18 October 2009.)
17th .Abu Dhabi - Yas Marina (1 November 2009.)